Today, arthroscopy is rapidly replacing open surgical methods and is used to treat various joint and cartilage issues. Shoulder arthroscopy, also known as "closed shoulder surgery," is an effective option for resolving shoulder problems such as tears and injuries. This method is completed in a shorter time and has a faster recovery period compared to open shoulder surgeries.

What is Shoulder Arthroscopy?

Shoulder arthroscopy is a minimally invasive surgical technique used in orthopedic surgery to address issues in the shoulder area. The procedure is performed through a small incision where a high-resolution camera is inserted. This camera projects images of the structures within the shoulder joint onto a screen, allowing the detection of damage. If treatment is required based on these findings, an additional incision is made during the procedure for the necessary intervention. Arthroscopy is considered a significant advancement in medicine as it reduces the risk of infection associated with open surgeries and makes the procedure more practical for both doctors and patients.
 

How is Shoulder Arthroscopy Performed?

Shoulder arthroscopy is carried out in a sterile environment by an experienced physician. The procedure is typically done under anesthesia, which can be local or general depending on the patient's condition and the doctor's recommendations. The procedure is generally completed within the same day, allowing for patient discharge. Initially, the shoulder area is sterilized, and a thin incision is made to insert the camera. If necessary, an additional incision is made to perform the treatment, and the procedure is completed with a few stitches.
 

Advantages of Arthroscopic Shoulder Surgery

• In open surgical procedures, large incisions are made to access the area, which can damage surrounding healthy tissues and result in noticeable surgical scars. In contrast, shoulder arthroscopy involves only two small incisions, minimizing scars and preserving healthy tissues.
• Arthroscopy provides enlarged images of the internal joint structures, making the diagnostic and treatment processes easier. Additionally, patients typically experience faster and more effective physical therapy and rehabilitation.
• Arthroscopic surgery targets only the damaged area, avoiding harm to other muscles and tissues. This significantly shortens the recovery period.
   

Why is Shoulder Arthroscopy Performed?

The shoulder is one of the most mobile areas of the body and is therefore prone to various injuries and disorders. Shoulder arthroscopy effectively treats impingements and tears that restrict shoulder movement.

Common conditions treated with shoulder arthroscopy include:

• Recurrent shoulder dislocations
• Biceps and tendon tears
• Rotator cuff syndrome (shoulder impingement)
• Calcification of the clavicle and other shoulder bones
• Intra-articular tears and injuries

Shoulder arthroscopy can be used for both diagnostic and therapeutic purposes. It greatly facilitates the diagnosis of shoulder pain and tear suspicions, especially when the cause is known but details are unclear.

The method of performing shoulder arthroscopy varies based on the type of discomfort and the procedures performed during the operation. For more information about shoulder arthroscopy in Izmir, you can call our clinic to schedule an appointment.